Lumina Observer

Reading the colours

Lumina uses colour consistently throughout the app so you can read conditions at a glance, without having to study the numbers. There are two main gradients — one for aurora activity, one for how good each viewing condition is — plus a set of short coloured labels used on badges and status tags.

Aurora activity colours

The probability percentage and the activity indicators that feed into it change colour based on how active conditions are. The scale runs from cool grey-blue when things are quiet, through teal as activity picks up, into green for a decent chance, amber for strong conditions, pink for very favourable, and finally violet during an exceptional storm.

ColourProbabilityWhat it means
Slate grey0 – 15%Quiet — no significant aurora activity expected
Teal15 – 30%Low — conditions are marginal; worth keeping an eye on
Green30 – 50%Decent chance — consider heading out if conditions allow
Amber50 – 70%Strong — elevated activity; good time to watch
Pink70 – 85%Very strong — aurora very likely; get outside
Violet85 – 100%Exceptional — major storm conditions

The colour shifts gradually as the probability changes — there's no sudden jump when it crosses a threshold, so you'll see it slowly warm from grey toward violet as conditions build.

Where you'll see it

  • The large probability percentage on the main aurora card
  • The sparkline trend lines
  • Individual activity driver readings (IMF coupling, Newell, HP)
  • The aurora oval elevation reading

Viewing condition colours

Separate from the aurora activity scale, Lumina uses a red-to-green scale for anything that measures how good a viewing condition is — cloud cover, moon illumination, light pollution, and similar. Green always means the condition is in your favour; red means it's working against you.

ColourWhat it meansExample
RedUnfavourable — this condition is hurting your chancesHeavy cloud cover, bright full moon
OrangeMixed — some impact, but not a deal-breakerPartial cloud, half moon
GreenFavourable — this condition is helping youClear sky, new moon, dark site

The colour shifts smoothly between red and green, so you can see at a glance how much any individual factor is helping or hindering a night out.

Where you'll see it

  • Cloud cover and atmospheric seeing score
  • Moon illumination and moon phase icon
  • Light pollution reading for your location
  • Aurora oval elevation indicator
  • The individual condition bars in the viewing recommendation

Coloured labels and badges

Across the app you'll also see short coloured labels attached to readings and data sources — things like "Southward", "Stale data", or "G2 storm". These use a fixed set of colours rather than a gradient, where each colour signals a specific kind of status.

ColourMeaningExample labels
GreenGood / favourableStrong southward Bz, high hemispheric power
AmberCaution / marginalStale data, fluctuating IMF
RedUnfavourable / problemNo data, northward Bz
BlueInformationalHP rising, propagation delay notice
PurpleTips and contextSubstorm caution, model notes

Where you'll see it

  • Space weather condition labels (e.g. "Southward", "Strong")
  • Data freshness warnings
  • CME and geomagnetic storm classifications
  • Substorm alert indicators